Daily Current Affairs – English
Page 3 • Constitution & Polity Perspective
🔹 Constitutional Values & Governance
Recent emphasis on welfare delivery, digital governance, and social inclusion reflects the core constitutional values of justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity.
Relevant Articles:
• Article 38 – State to promote welfare of the people
• Article 39 – Equitable distribution of resources
🔹 Fundamental Rights Perspective
Policies aimed at education, health, and women empowerment strengthen Article 21 (Right to Life), which has been judicially expanded to include dignity, livelihood, health, and privacy.
Exam linkage:
• Digital access → Right to equality (Article 14)
• Welfare schemes → Substantive equality
🔹 Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs)
Economic and social initiatives align closely with DPSPs, which act as guiding principles for governance.
- Article 41: Right to work, education, and public assistance
- Article 43: Living wage and decent standard of life
- Article 47: Improvement of nutrition and public health
🔹 Federalism & Centre–State Relations
Implementation of welfare schemes and climate-related measures requires cooperative federalism between the Centre and States.
Constitutional basis:
• Seventh Schedule – Division of powers
• Finance Commission – Fiscal federalism
🔹 Accountability & Democratic Governance
Digital platforms and transparency mechanisms strengthen accountability, a basic feature of the Constitution.
Institutions involved:
• Parliament & State Legislatures
• CAG and statutory bodies
• Judiciary through judicial review
Mains-Oriented Conclusion
Daily current affairs gain constitutional significance when policies are viewed through the prism of Fundamental Rights, DPSPs, and federal governance. This integrated approach enriches GS-II answers and strengthens analytical depth.
© Shaktimatha Learning | Daily Current Affairs – English | Page 3 (Polity & Constitution)
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