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Tuesday, 10 March 2026

 

Modern India History – 500 MCQs

Part 2 (Questions 51–100)

51. Who introduced the Subsidiary Alliance system?

Answer: Lord Wellesley

52. Which Governor-General abolished Sati in 1829?

Answer: Lord William Bentinck

53. Who was the first Indian to pass the ICS examination?

Answer: Satyendranath Tagore

54. The Vernacular Press Act was passed in which year?

Answer: 1878

55. Who repealed the Vernacular Press Act?

Answer: Lord Ripon

56. Who is known as the Father of Local Self-Government in India?

Answer: Lord Ripon

57. The Ilbert Bill controversy took place in which year?

Answer: 1883

58. Who was the Viceroy during the formation of the Indian National Congress?

Answer: Lord Dufferin

59. The Surat Split in the Congress occurred in which year?

Answer: 1907

60. Which leaders were associated with the extremist group in Congress?

Answer: Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Lala Lajpat Rai

61. Who started the Servants of India Society?

Answer: Gopal Krishna Gokhale

62. In which year was the Morley-Minto Reforms introduced?

Answer: 1909

63. The Morley-Minto Reforms introduced which system?

Answer: Separate Electorates

64. Who founded the Ghadar Party?

Answer: Lala Hardayal

65. The Ghadar Party was founded in which country?

Answer: United States

66. Who led the Champaran Satyagraha?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

67. In which year did the Champaran Satyagraha take place?

Answer: 1917

68. The Kheda Satyagraha was led by whom?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

69. Who was the leader of the Bardoli Satyagraha?

Answer: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

70. In which year did the Bardoli Satyagraha occur?

Answer: 1928

71. The Simon Commission came to India in which year?

Answer: 1928

72. Who gave the slogan "Simon Go Back"?

Answer: Lala Lajpat Rai

73. Who chaired the Nehru Report Committee?

Answer: Motilal Nehru

74. In which year was the Nehru Report published?

Answer: 1928

75. The Lahore Session of the Congress was held in which year?

Answer: 1929

76. Who presided over the Lahore Session of Congress?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

77. What was declared in the Lahore Session of 1929?

Answer: Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence)

78. The Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed in which year?

Answer: 1931

79. Who represented Congress in the Second Round Table Conference?

Answer: Mahatma Gandhi

80. The Poona Pact was signed between Gandhi and whom?

Answer: B.R. Ambedkar

81. The Poona Pact was signed in which year?

Answer: 1932

82. The Government of India Act 1935 introduced which system?

Answer: Provincial Autonomy

83. Who formed the Congress Socialist Party?

Answer: Jayaprakash Narayan

84. Who led the Azad Hind Fauj?

Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose

85. The Cabinet Mission came to India in which year?

Answer: 1946

86. Who were the members of the Cabinet Mission?

Answer: Pethick-Lawrence, Stafford Cripps, A.V. Alexander

87. The Interim Government was formed in which year?

Answer: 1946

88. Who was the head of the Interim Government?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

89. The Mountbatten Plan was announced in which year?

Answer: 1947

90. Who was the last Viceroy of British India?

Answer: Lord Mountbatten

91. The Indian Independence Act was passed in which year?

Answer: 1947

92. Who was the first President of India?

Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad

93. When was the Constitution of India adopted?

Answer: 26 November 1949

94. When did the Constitution of India come into force?

Answer: 26 January 1950

95. Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?

Answer: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

96. Who was the first Chief Justice of India?

Answer: H.J. Kania

97. Who composed the national song "Vande Mataram"?

Answer: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

98. Who wrote "Anandamath"?

Answer: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee

99. Who gave the slogan "Jai Hind"?

Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose

100. Who gave the slogan "Inquilab Zindabad"?

Answer: Bhagat Singh
Modern India History MCQ Series
Prepared for UPSC • SSC • State PSC

Shaktimatha Learning

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