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Tuesday, 10 March 2026

 

Modern India History – 500 MCQs

Part 8 (Questions 351–400)

351. Who was the first Governor-General of Bengal?

Answer: Warren Hastings

352. The Regulating Act was passed in which year?

Answer: 1773

353. Who introduced the Pitt’s India Act?

Answer: William Pitt

354. Pitt’s India Act was passed in which year?

Answer: 1784

355. Who introduced the Charter Act of 1813?

Answer: British Parliament

356. The Charter Act of 1833 made who the Governor-General of India?

Answer: Lord William Bentinck

357. Who introduced the Doctrine of Lapse?

Answer: Lord Dalhousie

358. Which states were annexed under the Doctrine of Lapse?

Answer: Satara, Jhansi, Nagpur

359. Who introduced the railway system in India?

Answer: Lord Dalhousie

360. The first railway line in India was opened in which year?

Answer: 1853

361. The first railway line connected which cities?

Answer: Bombay and Thane

362. Who introduced the telegraph system in India?

Answer: Lord Dalhousie

363. Who was the Governor-General during the Revolt of 1857?

Answer: Lord Canning

364. Who was the leader of the Revolt of 1857 in Delhi?

Answer: Bahadur Shah II

365. Who led the revolt in Kanpur?

Answer: Nana Sahib

366. Who led the revolt in Jhansi?

Answer: Rani Lakshmibai

367. Who led the revolt in Bihar?

Answer: Kunwar Singh

368. The Revolt of 1857 is also known as?

Answer: First War of Independence

369. Which act transferred power from the East India Company to the British Crown?

Answer: Government of India Act 1858

370. Who became the first Viceroy of India?

Answer: Lord Canning

371. Who introduced the Indian Councils Act of 1861?

Answer: British Government

372. Who introduced the Indian Councils Act of 1892?

Answer: British Government

373. Who introduced the Morley-Minto Reforms?

Answer: Lord Minto and John Morley

374. The Morley-Minto Reforms were introduced in which year?

Answer: 1909

375. What was introduced by the Morley-Minto Reforms?

Answer: Separate Electorates

376. Who introduced the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms?

Answer: Edwin Montagu and Lord Chelmsford

377. The Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms were introduced in which year?

Answer: 1919

378. What system was introduced by the Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms?

Answer: Dyarchy

379. Who introduced the Government of India Act 1935?

Answer: British Parliament

380. The Government of India Act 1935 introduced?

Answer: Provincial Autonomy

381. Who founded the Indian National Army?

Answer: Rash Behari Bose

382. Who reorganized the INA?

Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose

383. The Azad Hind Government was formed in which year?

Answer: 1943

384. Where was the Azad Hind Government formed?

Answer: Singapore

385. Who gave the slogan "Give me blood and I will give you freedom"?

Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose

386. Who gave the slogan "Jai Hind"?

Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose

387. The Cabinet Mission came to India in which year?

Answer: 1946

388. Who were the members of the Cabinet Mission?

Answer: Pethick Lawrence, Stafford Cripps, A.V. Alexander

389. The Interim Government was formed in which year?

Answer: 1946

390. Who was the head of the Interim Government?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

391. Who was the last Viceroy of India?

Answer: Lord Mountbatten

392. The Mountbatten Plan was announced in which year?

Answer: 1947

393. The Indian Independence Act was passed in which year?

Answer: 1947

394. When did India gain independence?

Answer: 15 August 1947

395. Who was the first Prime Minister of India?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

396. Who was the first President of India?

Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad

397. When was the Constitution of India adopted?

Answer: 26 November 1949

398. When did the Constitution come into force?

Answer: 26 January 1950

399. Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?

Answer: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

400. What is the national song of India?

Answer: Vande Mataram
Modern India History MCQ Series
Prepared for UPSC • SSC • State PSC

Shaktimatha Learning

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